|
Quest
News Volume 13 No. 1 February 2, 2006
Compiled
& written by Mike Fitzpatrick
Four Students Face Hate Crime Charges
Group Vandalized UW-Madison Gay
Student Center’s Bulletin Board
Madison - Four
students have been charged with felony hate crimes, accused of
shouting slurs at a gay University of Wisconsin- Madison
student and vandalizing his property, authorities said
January 23.
No one was injured in the early morning altercation in Ogg
Residence Hall that occurred laston December 21, and property damage
was limited to torn photographs and posters promoting a campus center
for lesbians, gays and others.
The nature of the attack and the fact that it was directed at a
student based on his sexual orientation prompted Dane County
prosecutors to elevate misdemeanor disorderly conduct and criminal
damage to property charges to felony hate crimes. "The fact that they
went back to the room three times (that night), that says a lot,”
UW-Madison Police Detective Carol Ann Glassmaker said. “They were
truly victimizing this person.”
Caleb Moore, 18, Michael Riha, 19; and Kevin Sochacki, 18 -- all
from the Naperville, IL area and graduates of Waubonsie Valley High
School in Aurora -- and Benjamin Chamberlain, 19, of Crystal Lake face
a combined 17 felony counts including hate crime enhancers on charges
of disorderly conduct and criminal damage to property. Riha also
is charged with obstructing an officer. All four are free on bail and
are scheduled to appear in court February 13.
Chamberlain and Riha are UW students, Sochacki is a
freshman at Purdue University, and Moore attends Auburn University, but
came to Madison to visit Riha, police said.
Ogg Hall students say several similar, but less severe,
incidents happened late last year. UW residence official Larry Davis
said the UW is working on some diversity programs on campus that will
focus on understanding sexual orientation and identity issues.
“Trying to figure out what do you believe,” Davis told WISC-TV. “Why,
how does what you believe affect others? And it’s OK to have different
values. We just have to agree to disagree.”
Right Wing Campus Paper
Prints Victim’s Name And Photo
In a related story, University of Wisconsin officials met with
representatives of The Mendota Beacon, a conservative bi-weekly student
newspaper, January 26, to express concern over the paper’s recent
coverage of the alleged hate crime in Ogg Hall. The Beacon printed a
photo and revealed the name of the alleged hate-crime victim, an LGBT
liaison.
“There’s this unspoken rule that you would never print a
person’s name or picture of a person that had been the victim of a
crime,” UW Housing Assistant Director Larry Davis said. “It just seems
morally offensive to me that you would print someone’s name and picture
without their consent.” Davis met with the Beacon staff.
According to Davis, the decision to include such information was
made by Beacon News Editor Grant Anderson, whom Davis said added the
information after reporter Chelsey Lewis excluded it .
Bipartisan
Bill Limiting Funeral Protests Introduced
Madison - The recurring
recent, rabidly anti-gay antics of Fred Phelps and members of the
Topeka-based Westboro Baptist Church at funerals of Wisconsin service
personnel killed in the Iraq war have brought disgusted Republicans and
Democrats legislators together. In a  rare show of bipartisan support
Assembly Bill 944 was introduced here January 26.
Under this bill protests within 500 feet of a church, funeral
home or cemetery are prohibited an hour before, during or after a
funeral or memorial service, including a wake. Prohibited activities
include engaging “in a loud
protest that involves singing, chanting, whistling, yelling, or honking
a motor vehicle horn,” or displaying “any visual image that conveys
fighting words or actual or veiled threats against any other person” if
the protest is intended to disrupt the service. Protesters are
also prohibited from intentionally blocking access to a facility being
used for the service or “impede vehicles that he or she knows are part
of the procession.”
In general, the bill will allow a person who violates these
prohibitions is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor and may be fined up to
$10,000 or imprisoned in the county jail for up to nine months or both.
But if a person violates one of these prohibitions after having been
convicted of a prior violation of either of them, the person is guilty
of a Class I felony and may be fined up to $10,000 or sentenced to a
term of imprisonment of up to three and one-half years.
Current law generally prohibits disorderly conduct, which is
defined as engaging in violent, abusive, indecent, profane, boisterous,
unreasonably loud, or otherwise disorderly conduct under circumstances
in which the conduct tends to cause or provoke a disturbance but does
not contain specific geographic definitions on the proximity to any
event.
Twenty-five Assembly Representatives and ten State Senators are
co-sponsoring the legislation. Openly gay Senator Tim Carpenter
(D-Milwaukee) is a co-sponsor, though openly gay Representative Mark
Pocan (D-Madison) is not. The bill was referred to the Committee on
Military Affairs.
Governor Doyle has indicated he will sign the bill if it reaches
his desk. “The right to protest is a fundamental American right,” Doyle
said January 25 in a statement pledging his support for the
legislation. “But the right of families to grieve the loss of a loved
one in quiet and private is a basic human right, and one that deserves
protection.”
One Wisconsin law enforcement official who has felt the brunt of
the “God Hates Fags” Phelps clan for his efforts maintain order at a
recent funeral has mixed feelings about the proposal. Dodge County
Sheriff Todd Nehls says part of him supports the proposal, but the
other part believes existing laws give police the tools they need to
control protests.
Nehls was confronted with the issue last October when a
contingent of the Westboro group decided to protest at the funeral for
Spc. Michael Wendling of Mayville. Wendling was one of two local
soldiers killed in the same attack in Iraq.
Nehls moved the picketers down the road about 300 yards from the
church to avoid confrontations between picketers and those attending
the funeral. “Any time we can shield grieving families and loved ones
while they are paying their last respects — any way we can protect them
— is a good thing,” Nehls said.
Nehls also believes that Westboro Baptist’s message incites
violence and that alone is cause to arrest members of the group for
disorderly conduct. “I would never want to deny any one of their First
Amendment rights,” he said, “but in this particular case, I don’t think
Westboro Baptist Church is covered (by First Amendment) because of
their message and the way they are spreading it. It’s like going to a
movie theater and yelling, ‘Fire’ — that’s not First Amendment.”
The group has since targeted Nehls, accusing him of
illegal tactics and running anti-Nehls propaganda on its
godhatesfags.com site.
Washington Passes
Gay Civil Rights Bill
Olympia - Both
houses of the Washington legislature passed the state’s first-ever gay
civil rights bill here January 27. The Senate passed the bill by a
25-23 vote. The House passed the measure 61-37 a short time thereafter.
Governor Christine Gregoire announced that she will sign the
legislation, but some lawmakers were anticipating a possible referendum
to ask voters to overturn the law.
“I’m very happy. You know this is about so many people who worked
so hard for so long,” said Rep. Ed Murray (D-Seattle), who has
sponsored for the gay rights bill for the past several years.
The House bill, which has been around in some form for almost 30
years, passed on a largely partisan vote. Two conservative Democratic
senators, Jim Hargrove and Tim Sheldon, sided with Republicans. GOP
Senator Bill Finkbeiner (R-Kirkland) joined Democrats. He was the only
Republican supporting the measure.
The Senate vote came after an emotional debate lasting more than
an hour. Opponents warned the legislation was unneeded, would lead to
gay marriage and force people to hire gays and lesbians against their
religious beliefs.
“This is a very sad day for the state of Washington,” Senator
Val Stevens (R-Arlington) said. “We all know it’s going to pass.”
Senator Bob Oke (R-Port Orchard) argued the legislation would
endorse homosexuality. “I believe homosexuality is morally wrong,” he
said, contending that the Bible views it as “an abomination.”
Supporters said the bill is needed to protect gays and lesbians
from discrimination. State law bans discrimination based on race, sex,
religion, marital status, disability and other categories. The bill
would add sexual orientation to that list.
“It’s not special privileges. It’s merely saying treat me the
same,” Senator Rosa Franklin (D-Tacoma) said. “It’s extending rights to
a group that has been treated very badly”
Senator Finkbeiner also spoke in favor of the bill. “What the
debate is about ... is whether it’s OK to be gay or lesbian in the
state,” he said. “People don’t choose this. People don’t chose who they
love. The heart chooses.”
Democrats have been saying for several months that they expected
the measure to pass this session. Their confidence seemed to grow with
each passing week. There was spontaneous applause in the observation
galleries after the bill passed.
However, Senator Mark Schoesler (R-Ritzville) said opponents
weren’t likely to give up their fight. “Emotions run high, and I think
it’s very realistic that there will be a referendum,” he said.
For his part, Murray was savoring the victory. But he also
acknowledged the possibility of gay rights going before voters. “It’s a
moment of joy,” he said. “I realize there are people who disagree with
us. I just hope, before they reach for a pen to sign an initiative
they’ll reach for the phone and call somebody who’s gay or lesbian and
talk to them first.”
World & National News:
United
States Aligned With Iran in Anti-Gay UN Vote
Washington, D.C. - In a
reversal of policy, the United States on January 23 backed an Iranian
initiative to deny United Nations consultative status to organizations
working to protect the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and
transgender (LGBT) people. In a letter to Secretary of State Condoleeza
Rice, a coalition of 39 organizations, led by the Human Rights
Campaign, Human Rights Watch, the International Gay and Lesbian Human
Rights Commission, and the National Gay and Lesbian Task Force, called
for an explanation of the vote which aligned the United States with
governments that have long repressed the rights of sexual minorities.
“This vote is an aggressive assault by the U.S. government on the right
of sexual minorities to be heard,” said Scott Long, director of the
LGBT rights program at Human Rights Watch. “It is astonishing that the
Bush administration would align itself with Sudan, China, Iran and
Zimbabwe in a coalition of the homophobic.”
In May 2005, the International Lesbian and Gay Association,
which is based in Brussels, and the Danish gay rights group
Landsforeningen for Bøsser og Lesbiske (LBL) applied for consultative
status with the UN Economic and Social Council. Consultative status is
the only official means by which non-governmental organizations (NGOs)
around the world can influence and participate in discussions among
member states at the United Nations. Nearly 3,000 groups enjoy this
status.
States opposed to the two groups’ applications moved to have
them summarily dismissed, an almost unprecedented move at the UN, where
organizations are ordinarily allowed to state their cases. The U.S.
abstained on a vote which would have allowed the debate to continue and
the groups to be heard. It then voted to reject the applications.
“The United States recklessly ignored its own reporting proving
the need for international support for gay, lesbian, bisexual and
transgender people,” Human Rights Campaign President Joe Solmonese
said. “The State Department’s ‘Country Reports on Human Rights
Practices’ show severe human rights violations based on gender identity
and sexual orientation occur around the world.”
As the U.S. government acknowledged in its 2004 country report
on Iran, Iranian law punishes homosexual conduct between men with the
death penalty. Human Rights Watch has documented four cases of arrests,
flogging, or execution of gay men in Iran since 2003. In its 2004
country report on Zimbabwe, the U.S. government noted President Robert
Mugabe’s public denouncement of homosexuals, blaming them for “Africa’s
ills.” In the past, Mugabe has called gays and lesbians “people without
rights” and “worse than dogs and pigs.” The U.S. has reversed position
since 2002, when it voted to support the International Lesbian and Gay
Association’s request to have its status reviewed. Officials gave no
explanation for the change.
“It is deeply disturbing that, at the UN, the United States has
shifted gears toward an aggressive stance against human rights for LGBT
people,” Paula Ettelbrick, executive director of the International Gay
and Lesbian Human Rights Commission, said. “Unfortunately, denying LGBT
groups a voice and a presence within the United Nations – the world’s
most important human rights institution – is fully in keeping with the
U.S.’s assault on basic human rights principles worldwide.”
In voting against the applications to the NGO committee, the
U.S. was joined by Cameroon, China, Cuba, Iran, Pakistan, the Russian
Federation, Senegal, Sudan, and Zimbabwe. Votes in favor of
consultative status came from Chile, France, Germany, Peru, and
Romania. Colombia, India, and Turkey abstained, while Côte d’Ivoire was
absent.
“It is an absolute outrage that the United States has chosen to
align itself with oppressive governments – all in an effort to smother
the voices of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people around the
world,” NGLTF Executive Director Matt Foreman said. “It is deeply
disturbing that the self-proclaimed ‘leader of the free world’ will
ally with bigots at the drop of a hat to advance the right wing’s
anti-gay agenda.”
In addition to the Human Rights Campaign, Human Rights Watch,
the International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission, and the
National Gay and Lesbian Task Force, nearly two dozen other
organizations signed the letter.
82nd Airborne Do Gay
Porn - Army Will Investigate
Raleigh - Army officials
are investigating allegations that members of the celebrated 82nd
Airborne Division appear on a gay pornography Web site, a spokeswoman
said January 27. Authorities at Fort Bragg have begun an inquiry into
whether the paratroopers' actions violated the military conduct code.
Division spokeswoman Major Amy Hannah declined to say how many
paratroopers are involved or identify their unit within the division. A
defense official speaking on condition of anonymity said up to seven
soldiers are involved. Hannah said soldiers questioned will be allowed
to seek legal assistance, but she declined to say if any one had been
charged. "Once the investigation is complete, the chain of command will
take appropriate action," Hannah said.
The military-themed website does not appear to make any direct
reference to the 82nd Airborne or Fort Bragg. The registered owner of
the website's domain name lists an address in Fayetteville, the city
that adjoins Fort Bragg. E-mails to the registered owner were returned
January 27 as undeliverable, and the phone number listed on the
domain-name registration is no longer in service. The website includes
a disclaimer, asking users to agree that they are not agents of the
U.S. government, Department of Defense, members of law enforcement or
reporters.
Martha Rudd, an Army spokeswoman at the Pentagon, said soldiers
accused of gay activity might be removed from their units, although she
did not have specific information about the investigation of the 82nd.
When asked if the soldiers involved had been moved out of barracks,
Hannah declined to comment. "We are concerned about the privacy and
rights of each trooper involved and that they are treated with dignity
and respect," Hannah said.
Major Todd Vician, a Defense Department spokesman in Washington,
said the military's "don't ask, don't tell" policy states that
"homosexual orientation alone is not a bar to service, but homosexual
conduct is incompatible with military service."
"We define homosexual conduct as homosexual acts or verbal or
nonverbal communication that a member is homosexual," Vician said.
The 82nd Airborne is one of the most celebrated units in the
military. Its 15,000 troops are trained to deploy anywhere in the world
within 18 hours. Soldiers from the division have served extensively in
Iraq and Afghanistan, and several thousand troops remain overseas.
Pioneering Gay
Activist Betty Berzon Dead At 78
Los Angeles - Betty
Berzon, a psychotherapist and author who championed gay rights after
struggling for more than half her life with her own sexuality, has
died. She was 78. Berzon died at her San Fernando Valley home January
24, according to her longtime partner Teresa DeCrescenzo. Berzon had
battled breast cancer for many years, DeCrescenzo said.
Berzon was considered a pioneer within the gay and lesbian
community because she provided therapy to clients during a time - the
early 1970s - when there were very few psychologists or psychiatrists
willing to openly discuss homosexuality.
Her books also provided a road map for fellow homosexuals. In
“Setting Them Straight,” she suggested how to handle homophobia. In
“Permanent Partners” and “The Intimacy Dance,” she talked about
building long-term gay relationships.
As a young woman, however, Berzon had problems dealing with her
own homosexuality. In her 2002 memoir, “Surviving Madness; A
Therapist’s Own Story,” she recounts a botched suicide attempt when she
was in her early 20s. It wasn’t until she turned 40 that she said
publicly she was a lesbian.
Born in St. Louis, her family moved to Arizona when she was
young because she suffered from respiratory ailments. She started at
Stanford University but graduated from the University of California at
Los Angeles in 1957 with a bachelor’s degree in psychology. She also
earned a doctorate at the International College in Los Angeles.
Berzon kept good company during her studies. She worked with
Carl Rogers, who helped develop group therapy, and she was involved in
the human-potential movement - the cultivation of extraordinary
potential believed to be largely untapped in most people - at an
institute in Big Sur. In 1971, she helped start the first gay group
within the American Psychiatric Association, which dropped
homosexuality from its list of mental illnesses two years later. Soon
after, she entered private practice and worked with gay men and
lesbians.
Berzon co-founded the Los Angeles Gay and Lesbian Center and
wrote a relationship advice column for PlanetOut.com. She also served
as the national president of the Gay Academic Union between 1977 and
1979 and served on several boards of directors for gay organizations.
She is survived by DeCrescenzo; a sister, Stephanie Miller; and
her stepmother, Trude.
$13 Million Spent On
2004 Gay Marriage Amendment Battles
Helena - The 2004
election campaigns that ultimately banned same-sex marriages in 13
states were funded by a mix of national groups, churches and
individuals, with ban supporters narrowly outraising opponents and
total contributions breaking $13 million, according to a new analysis
of state-level fundraising.
Supporters of the state constitutional amendments raised $6.8
million for ballot committees; opponents raised $6.5 million, according
to the study by The Institute on Money in State Politics, a nonpartisan
research organization here.
The single largest block of givers were advocates of gay and
lesbian rights, donating more than $3 million. Conservative
organizations affiliated with a network called the Arlington Group gave
nearly $2 million, the report found. Churches also invested heavily,
contributing $1.9 million, overwhelmingly in favor of bans on same-sex
marriage.
Despite the nearly even split of the $13.3 million raised by
ballot committees, the amendments passed overwhelmingly, sometimes by
as much as a 3-to-1 ratio. The closest vote, in Oregon, passed with 57%
in favor of a ban and 43% against.
The two sides together spent more than $2 million in each of
several battleground states, including Michigan, Oregon and Ohio. But
much less went into campaigns elsewhere, with under $100,000 spent in a
half-dozen states, and less than $10,000 total in Mississippi and North
Dakota.
The fight over gay marriages isn’t over. Texas voters last
November approved a constitutional ban on same-sex marriage, though
Maine voters rejected a conservative push to repeal a new law that
outlawed discrimination based on sexual orientation.
Efforts have begun to put same-sex bans before voters in at
least seven more states, including Wisconsin, according to the report.
“There was a coordinated effort to bring this issue to the ballot in a
number of states,” said research director Sue O’Connell.
Conservative groups affiliated with the Arlington Group included
Focus on the Family and the Family Research Council, whose leaders had
been outspoken against gay and lesbian marriages after Massachusetts’
high court found that the state constitution allowed same-sex
marriages. Among the big-spending advocates of gay and lesbian rights
were the Human Rights Campaign and the National Gay & Lesbian Task
Force.
In all, 19 states have passed constitutional amendments
outlawing same-sex marriage. Only one state - Connecticut - has enacted
a law legalizing civil unions without a court order.
New Conservative
Canadian PM Will
Move Quickly To Repeal Gay Marriage
Ottawa - Newly-elected
Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper says he wants to move quickly as
leader of a fractious new Parliament to reopen the same-sex marriage
debate. However, the makeup of the new House of Commons suggests the
prime minister-designate knows there’s a good chance such a motion will
be rejected.
It would not be a total loss, however. In fact, an honorable
defeat on equal marriage would satisfy obligations to Harper’s most
right-wing supporters while defusing a politically explosive issue.
Winning a vote to wade back through that political quagmire would lead
the Conservatives straight into a legal morass, most experts say. It
would also be a costly and perhaps fruitless attempt to redefine
marriage as the sole domain of one man, one woman -- a fight that would
only shine a spotlight on the party’s most extreme social conservatives.
Still, Harper has promises to keep to the most traditional
members of his team. He has said he’ll put a free-vote motion before
Parliament on whether the heterosexual definition of matrimony should
be restored.”I would prefer to do it sooner rather than later -- but
not immediately,” he told a news conference yesterday.
There are 124 Tory MPs compared to 103 Liberals, 51 Bloc
Quebecois, 29 New Democrats and one Independent. Any vote could be
close.
But at least one Conservative insider who spoke on condition of
anonymity said social moderates in the party would welcome the issue’s
demise. “There would be a quiet hurrah.”
Last summer, Parliament passed a law allowing gay weddings
across Canada after two years of intense debate.
More than 3,000 same-sex couples had already wed after courts in eight
provinces and the Yukon cleared the way. Moreover, the highest
provincial courts in Quebec, British Columbia and Ontario ruled that an
exclusively heterosexual definition of marriage violates equality
rights.
Harper has stressed that existing gay marriages will be allowed
to stand. But Sujit Choudhry, a law professor at University of Toronto,
and a long list of other experts say new legislation would be a recipe
for confusion and fresh legal action. “It could be a mess,” he said
January 26. “I have to say, I think it’s a little bit reckless.”
What would happen, Choudhry asked, if some provinces recognized
a new law reversing same-sex marriage but others decided to await the
outcome of inevitable constitutional challenges?
Martha Jackman, a constitutional law professor at the University
of Ottawa, says the best outcome would be for a majority of MPs to
“resoundingly reject” any bid to reverse gay marriage. “That would
reflect an understanding on their parts that they’re obliged to comply
with the Constitution ... and not just because they’ve gone back to the
courts” and lost.
Study: Pentagon Has
Fired Over 200 Gay Health Care Professionals
Shortage in Medical Personnel
Prompts Experts to Question Policy
Santa Barbara - A
University of California research center released data today showing
that the military has fired 244 medical specialists under the “don’t
ask, don’t tell” policy. The figures, which cover 1994 through
2003 - the first ten years of the policy - were obtained from the
Pentagon by the Center for the Study of Sexual Minorities in the
Military (CSSMM) with the help of Rep. Marty Meehan, a Massachusetts
Democrat who sits on the House Armed Services Committee. The
Associated Press is reporting the information today.
Dr. Aaron Belkin, Director of CSSMM and an associate professor
of political science at University of California, Santa Barbara, said
the discharges provide evidence that the gay ban is hampering military
readiness. “The consequences of shortfalls in medical specialists
during wartime are serious,” he said. “When the military lacks
the medical personnel it needs on the front lines, it compromises the
well-being not only of its injured troops, but of the overextended
specialists who have to work longer tours to replace those who have
been discharged.”
According to the new data, the 244 medical personnel discharged
under the gay exclusion policy included physicians, nurses, biomedical
laboratory technicians and other highly trained medical
specialists. The revelation comes at a time when the military has
acknowledged it is struggling with significant shortfalls in
recruitment and retention of medical personnel for the wars in Iraq and
Afghanistan.
According to a Senate report issued in 2003 by Senators
Christopher Bond and Patrick Leahy, hundreds of injured Guard and Army
Reserve soldiers “have been receiving inadequate medical attention”
while housed at Ft. Stewart because of a lack of preparedness that
includes “an insufficient number of medical clinicians and specialists,
which has caused excessive delays in the delivery of care.” The
situation created the perception among soldiers that they were
receiving care that was inferior to that received by active duty
personnel, which had a “devastating and negative impact on
morale.”
Czech Republic to
Offer Gay Unions
Prague -The Czech
Republic is set to become the first post-communist country to offer
legal recognition to same-sex couples, as a bill has passed Senate, and
now just needs to be signed by the President. 45 of the 65 senators
voted in favor of the bill to allow gay and lesbian couples to enter
into a civil union January 26. The legislation gives couples most of
the same rights as married heterosexual couples, although same-sex
couples still cannot adopt children together.
If approved by the President, the Czech Republic will become the
13th European nation to offer legal recognition to same-sex couples.
Virginia Lawmakers
Approve Ban on Gay Marriage
Richmond - Virginia
lawmakers gave final legislative approval January 25 to a proposed
constitutional amendment to ban gay marriage, despite warnings the
measure is so broadly worded it could have dire unintended consequences
for all unmarried couples.
The 28-11 Senate vote, combined with the House’s earlier
passage, clears the way for the proposed amendment to be placed on the
November ballot. If voters approve it, Virginia will join 18 other
states with constitutional amendments against gay marriage. Most of
those amendments were adopted after Massachusetts’ highest court
legalized gay marriage in 2003.
Opponents argued that the amendment is so sweeping that it could
undermine contracts affecting unmarried people, including
heterosexuals. Among the examples cited were insurance and joint
ownership of property.”I feel an overwhelming sense of sadness today to
think we are deliberately doing something so intolerant, so
discriminatory and so overreaching,” Senator Mary Margaret Whipple said.
Gay marriage is already against the law in Virginia, but
lawmakers said an amendment was needed as an extra insurance to stave
off a court ruling like the one in Massachusetts.
State News:
Action Wisconsin, HRC Release
Wisconsin Marriage Benefits Survey
Madison – Action
Wisconsin and the Human Rights Campaign have released a survey
outlining the nearly 200 legal benefits and protections of
marriage under Wisconsin law. The Wisconsin Assembly is nearing final
approval of a proposed constitutional amendment that would permanently
deny these protections to lesbian, gay and unmarried heterosexual
couples.
“This survey brings into sharper relief what it means for
Wisconsin’s lesbian and gay families to be frozen out of legal
recognition,” Action Wisconsin communications director Joshua Freker
said. “Gay families in every part of the state are doing the work of
taking care of each other and their children, yet they are denied
important legal protections that would make them stronger and more
secure.”
The twelve page survey finds that numerous state statutes confer
legal protections to married spouses implicating taxes, health care,
property, and other areas.
A few examples noted in the survey noted that spouses can seek
workers compensation claims in the event of a spouse’s untimely
death; transfers of real estate between a husband and wife are exempt
from the state’s real estate transfer fee; and spouses can see medical
records relating to treatment of the other spouse.
In addition to state-level benefits and protections, a 2004
General Accounting Office report found that marriage confers 1,138
benefits at the federal level. Those benefits are effectively denied to
any same-sex couple in either a legal marriage or civil union permitted
by state laws. Currently Massachusetts, Vermont and Connecticut permit
same-sex marriages or civil unions.
“This study underscores the devastating effects the proposed
constitutional ban on civil unions and marriage would have on
Wisconsinites. This information should inform the debate over these
family’s lives,” Human Rights Campaign President Joe Solmonese said.
“The amendment would make the denial of these basic family protections
a permanent feature of the Wisconsin Constitution.”
The survey was conducted by Washington D.C. law firm Covington
& Burling at the request of the Human Rights Campaign, which is the
largest national lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender political
organization in the country.
The full survey is available online at:
http://www.actionwisconsin.org/pdfs/wi-marriagebenefits.pdf
ACLU & Lambda
Legal Challenge Law Barring Transgender
People Access to Medical
Treatment in Prison
Milwaukee - Lambda Legal
and the American Civil Liberties Union filed a lawsuit today in federal
court on behalf of two transgender women challenging a Wisconsin law
that bars them from access to appropriate medical treatment while they
are incarcerated.
“The Wisconsin legislature should stick to solving the problems
of the state, not interfering in the medical treatment of prisoners,”
said John Knight, senior staff attorney with the ACLU’s Lesbian and Gay
Rights Project. “This law bars prison doctors from properly
treating their patients and puts lives at risk.”
Over the objections of the Department of Corrections, the
Wisconsin legislature passed a law last year that bars prison doctors
from deciding the best course of treatment for transgender people by
denying them access to any type of hormone therapy or sex reassignment
surgery while in state custody. Lambda Legal and the ACLU are
representing Kari Sundstrom and Andrea Fields, who are both serving
time in Wisconsin prisons on forgery charges. Sundstrom, 41, has
been on hormone therapy since 1990. Fields, 29, has been on
hormone therapy since 1996.
“It is well-established medical practice to prescribe hormone
therapy to transgender people,” said Dr. Randi Ettner, a clinical
psychologist who practices in Evanston, Illinois. “Blocking
people from access to hormone treatment after they have been on the
treatment is especially dangerous and could cause life-threatening
damage including hypertension, diabetes, muscle wasting, osteoporosis
and potentially even heart failure.”
Legislators supporting the law claimed that it was necessary to
reduce expenses. However, when the law went into effect on
January 24, 2006, only a handful of people in the Wisconsin prison
system were receiving hormone therapy.
“This legislation has absolutely nothing to do with costs.
It is designed to punish transgender people and deny them access to
necessary medical care,” said Cole Thaler, Lambda Legal’s transgender
rights attorney. “Doctors, not lawmakers, should be the ones
deciding what health care is appropriate for their
patients.”
The lawsuit charges that it is a violation of the Constitution’s
guarantee of equal protection as well as the guarantee against cruel
and unusual punishment to bar transgender inmates from access to
individualized medical care. In legal papers filed today, the
organizations asked the U.S. District Court, Eastern District of
Wisconsin to issue an immediate order barring the law from going into
effect so that the two women will continue to receive the prescribed
medication they have been taking for years. The legal groups base
their challenge on federal case law which establishes that health care
providers must determine proper treatment for all prison inmates.
The plaintiffs in the lawsuit do not seek sex reassignment surgery, but
merely seek to continue the hormone therapy they have received for all
of their adult lives.
According to the ACLU and Lambda Legal, Wisconsin is believed to
be the only state in the country to have enacted a law denying
transgender people access to medical care while in state custody.
For additional information about the case visit,
www.aclu.org/caseprofiles or www.lambdalegal.org.
Marquette University “True
Life” Program On Being Gay Draws Record Crowd
Milwaukee - A student
residence hall educational program on real life issues At Marquette
University saw record attendance for its first program of the new
semester January 19. “True Life... I’m Gay,” had the highest attendance
in the program’s history last Thursday with 85 people, according to
Frank McAlpin, a College of Arts & Sciences senior at the school
who
“True Life” is a programming series that creates awareness for
students about issues that are very prevalent in today’s society,
McAlpin told Marquette Tribune reporter Mark Kane. The series, which
began in the winter of 2004, was created by McAlpin and Angel Robinson,
a College of Arts & Sciences senior.
The series consists of programs that deal with topics chosen by
the “True Life” committee. “Topics were created when we sat down as a
group and brainstormed,” said Schroeder Hall Council president Katie
Shay, a College of Arts & Sciences sophomore. “We picked the ideas
that we liked the most.”
The programs will continue at the school twice in February and
April and once in March, McAlpin said.
Three Wisconsin Churches
Deserting UCC Over Gay Marriage
Sheboygan - Several
Wisconsin congregations of the United Church of Chist have begun the
process to disaffiliate themselves from the denomination, in many cases
primarily because of the recent decision to support same -sex marriage.
This past week, the congregation of the Zion Church here decided the
faith being promoted by its denomination, the United Church of Christ,
wasn’t eye-to-eye with theirs.
On January 22 at the church’s annual meeting, 121 members of the
congregation voted in favor of leaving the UCC for another, more
conservative Christian denomination because of disagreements with the
UCC over biblical authority and the nature of who Jesus is, Pastor
Steve Pedersen told reporter Eric Rose of The Sheboygan Press. Of the
500-member congregation, 143 church members voted at Sunday’s meeting.
“It’s very anguishing,” Pedersen said. “This was not an easy
thing to do. It was very painful thing to do, and it was not taken
lightly at all.” Zion’s choice to leave the UCC is being echoed by a
small number of congregations both nationally and in the state.
Since a controversial General Synod in July in which the
denomination embraced gay marriage, 49 of the UCC’s 5,725 churches have
voted to disaffiliate, according to the denomination’s research office.
The total is lass than 1% of all the affiliated churches across the
country
Though the issue has come up at many other churches, Pedersen
claimed Zion did not base its decision on the UCC’s stance on gay
marriages. “That never came up at all in the meeting,” Pedersen said.
“People talked about the Bible and the need to follow the Bible.”
One congregation member felt the national UCC is straying from
the teachings of the Bible. “I felt that they were letting society mold
what the Bible was saying, rather than having the Bible mold society,”
Steve Bastien, a church member who voted to leave the UCC said. “There
is truth in the Bible and it’s truth that will live to the end of time.
We need to live according to that. It’s what’s best for us.”
Karl Kuhn, associate professor of religion at Lakeland College,
which is affiliated with the UCC, told reporte Rose the denomination’s
stance on gay marriage frustrated many churches. “The decision by our
General Synod to affirm equal marriage rights for gays and lesbians is
one issue that has been the focus of a lot of attention,” Kuhn said.
“Many churches have been concerned about that, and have led (members)
to the place where they no longer want to be a part of the church.”
Keith Hunholz, pastor of St. Peter UCC and St. Paul UCC, both in
Elkhart Lake, said the churches, with a combined membership of 250, are
also leaving the UCC. St. Paul UCC made it official January 15 and the
congregation of St. Peter UCC will vote on the issue February 5.
Hunholz said while gay marriage “was the issue that was the last
straw,” there were other reasons to leave the congregation.
“The UCC kind of picks out certain themes, and things that they
like, like God is a God of love and compassion, which is true,” Hunholz
said. “We believe that everything in the Bible is true, and there are a
lot of things that are violated by the decisions (the denomination)
making.”
Not all Wisconsin churches are leaving the denomination,
however. In fact many churches in the last decde have become “open and
affirming” of gay and lesbian congregants and conducted same-sex holy
unions, decisions that predate the General Synod’s pro-gay decision of
last year.
Pabst Opens LGBT Fund
At Cream City Foundation
Milwaukee - Joseph Pabst
and the Cream City Foundation (CCF) have joined forces to create the
first donor advised fund within the Cream City Foundation. The
Joseph R Pabst Community Infrastructure Fund will directly target
Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) infrastructure and
capacity development by ensuring funding towards the CCF’s effort of
providing free board development, grant writing, and leadership
development workshops and one-on-one counseling to LGBT organizations
and leaders in Southeastern Wisconsin.
“I believe strongly in our community and in the way donors can
step up to make change happen,” Joseph Pabst said. “Cream City
Foundation’s dedication in ensuring a strong infrastructure to guide
and ensure the success of its granting process encouraged me to support
their effort.”
“We are proud to allow Cream City Foundation to serve as a
vehicle for additional support to the community,” Kevin Loos, president
of the Cream City Foundation, said. “Joseph Pabst maybe the first to
step forward as a donor who uses the donor advised fund structure
within CCF to build our community, but we hope that others take the
challenge and join him.”
The Cream City Foundation will be offering donors the choice of
starting a fund with a minimum donation of $10,000 and with no
administrative fees in an effort to encourage greater philanthropic
commitment to LGBT communities. The funds may be established on an
endowment basis or to allow for immediate use of capital. The
only requirement would be that donors use the funds to support LGBT
work.
“As a community foundation, Cream City has a special
responsibility to pull together all LGBT people in the Southeastern
part of the state, through a vehicle such as this fund, to develop and
educate our current organizational leaders,” CCF Executive
Director Maria Cadenas said . “We are proud to be the home of the fund
and to work closely with Joseph Pabst to have a real impact on LGBT
infrastructure.”
Cream City Foundation is a philanthropic foundation that has
been serving the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender community
throughout the Southeastern Wisconsin area for over 24 years. Joseph
Pabst is also the advisor of the Johnson and Pabst LGBT Humanity Fund
and the Joseph R Pabst Animal Care Fund at the Greater Milwaukee
Foundation
For more information on how to establish a donor advised fund
call the CCF at 414-225-0244.
AIDS Network’s Camp
Bingo Begins with “Hee Haw” Theme
Madison - It’s not your
grandmother’s bingo. It’s a whole lot more fun! Hosted by female
impersonator GiGi Monroe, with Representative Mark Pocan calling the
numbers AIDS Network’s Camp Bingo fundraiser series began at the High
Noon Saloon here January 29. The theme for the first event was “Hee Haw
Bingo” with attendees so dusting off their overalls and Daisy Dukes.
Proceeds from Camp Bingo benefit AIDS Network and everyone 21
years or older is welcome. Admission is $15 per session which includes
seven games of bingo (with six cards for each game), prizes,
entertainment and lots of laughs.
“We?re very excited about Camp Bingo, our newest ‘fun-draiser,’”
AIDS Network Executive Director Bob Power said. “This crazy game of
bingo has become a popular event with AIDS organizations around the
country and we’re thrilled to bring it come to Madison.” Power said
there would be two more bingo events in February and March and if
successful it will return in the fall.
Camp Bingo takes place at the High Noon Saloon on East
Washington Avenue. Doors open at 1 PM and the first numbers are called
at 2:30 PM. For more information visit the official Camp Bingo website
at: www.madcampbingo.org or call Bob Power at: 608 252-6540, Ext.
12.
Dear Ruthie To Star In
“The Actor’s Nightmare”
Milwaukee - RSVP
Productions will present a hilarious evening of camp comedy featuring
two one-act plays next month. Columnist and comedian Dear Ruthie will
delight everyone in “The Actor’s Nightmare” by Christopher Durang. This
fun, campy show is about all the problems that take please when a
unknown actor, is thrown on stage as the Understudy. If you have
ever been on stage, or wanted to be - remember your high school musical
- you will love this play. The second act of the evening is a
camp parody on the teenage mystery serial books “The Hardy Boys”.
RSVP has a new location at the Astor Theatre on Brady
Street. Play dates for “the Actor’s Nightmare” and “The Hardy
Boys are February 23,24, & 25 and March 2,3, & 4 at 8 PM. The
Astor Theatre is located at 1696 N. Astor Street Tickets are $12.
For reservations call 414-272-5694 or
414-272-4384.
Feature Story:
The Non-Silent
Treatment
For one doctor, the key to treating patients at an HIV /
STD clinic is simple - talking with them
By Jacqueline Lalley
Andrew Petroll, M.D., is one of
several clinicians who volunteer at the Brady East STD (BESTD) Clinic
in Milwaukee. BESTD provides free testing for HIV as well as free
testing and treatment of other sexually transmitted diseases.
Quest: What motivates
you to work with patients at BESTD Clinic?
Petroll: When people
have or think they might have an STD, they feel marginalized. Getting
diagnosed and treated is probably one of the worst things that they
ever have to do—they’ll come from 60 miles away, just so they won’t
have to see their own doctor or someone else they know. So I guess I
find it satisfying to take a traumatic experience and make it as easy
as possible for someone by creating an accepting, relaxed environment.
Quest: How do you do
that?
Petroll: You have to be open-minded
and laid back so they can tell you everything you need to know to help
them, but you have to dig for information if they don’t. And you also
have to put some education in there, too, so they don’t have to come
back.
I’m often asked, “Why are people still getting HIV? It’s 2005 -
doesn’t everybody know about it already?” Well, people get HIV and STDs
because they’re human. Having sex is not a rational, preplanned act all
the time. You can either just say, “People shouldn’t have unprotected
sex,” or you can understand that people do, and find a way to help them
stay healthy and prevent it from happening again.
Quest: How do you
educate people when they come in for diagnosis or treatment?
Petroll: I start by
finding out, specifically, how they were exposed to the STD. If they
tell me they’re not using condoms, I ask why. Is it because they don’t
like to? Because they forgot? Because they were drunk? Based on that, I
make sure they know the consequences of what they’re doing. If someone
comes in with gonorrhea, which can be treated immediately and cured, I
make sure they know they could get something incurable next time, like
HIV or herpes. Then I work with them to make specific changes. If they
don’t like the feeling of condoms, I’ll suggest they put lube inside
the condom, or try the different sizes of condoms. If they were drunk
or high, I’ll talk with them about that.
Quest: Do people make
those behavioral changes?
Petroll: I can’t always
tell. Sometimes I feel I’ve connected with someone, but you really
can’t tell what they’re going to do with the information. You can’t
even be sure they’ll take their medication. The drugs for chlamydia,
for instance—there’s a twice-a-day drug that you have to take for ten
days, which we always have because it’s basically free. But there’s a
different drug that only requires one pill, so the patient can take it
at the clinic and you know they’re cured. But it costs $40 to $50 per
dose, so we don’t always have it. Not being able to give them that is a
detriment to public health, because it’s likely they’ll go untreated
and infect somebody else. Young people, especially, have a hard time
taking medication twice a day for ten days.
Quest: What are
patients’ attitudes when they come for diagnosis or treatment?
Petroll: There’s a huge
range of emotions. For some people, it takes two minutes to come out
and tell you what’s wrong. They’ll be really ashamed or embarrassed.
Other people will simply say, “I’ve got this spot,” and just show you.
Quest: Is the clinic
busy?
Petroll: Yes - we’re
working constantly. We start at 6 PM and are supposed to close at 8:30
- but I’ve been there as late as 10:30 when there was no other doctor.
But people who had been waiting three hours showed no sign of being
upset. They’re so thankful to be in an environment that’s open and
understanding, and to get the service for free or for whatever money
they feel like donating.
Quest: Who comes to
BESTD?
Petroll: All kinds of
people come for testing. As far as STD treatment, the clinic serves men
- about equal numbers of African American and white men, and smaller
numbers of Latino and other men. I’d say about half are men who have
sex with men, and about half are heterosexual. They seem to be from all
socioeconomic backgrounds - some are uninsured and / or not working,
others have jobs and insurance but don’t want to see their own doctor.
Most are between 25 and 45, but I’ve seen people in their 70s.
Quest: Is the work
stressful?
Petroll: Oh no, not
really. Everyone who’s working at BESTD wants to be there. No one’s
getting paid. People feel like they’re doing something good, and the
people who come in for testing and treatment are always appreciative.
Located at 1240 E. Brady
Street, BESTD Clinic is open Mondays and Tuesdays, 6-8:30 PM. The
clinic is staffed completely by volunteers and supported solely by
donations.
Jacqueline Lalley is a writer whose work has appeared in The Onion, Bitch magazine, the Wisconsin State Journal, and other
publications.Her essay “Evidence” was published in Secrets and Confidences: The Complicated
Truth about Women’s Friendships (2004, Seal Press / Avalon).
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